Aktiviti 1

Aktiviti 2

Aktiviti 3

Dialog 1

Dialog 2

Perbualan 2 / Dialogue 2

Permainan tradisional Yutnori (윳놀이)

Jimin and his friends met the host in the living room/lounge. Then they decided to play a traditional game. Let's take a look at their conversation.

Jimin dan kawan-kawan bertemu tuan rumah di ruang tamu/ruang istirehat. Kemudian mereka bercadang bermain permainan tradisional. Mari kita lihat perbualan mereka.

Ruang tamu/ruang istirehat Permainan tradisional – Yutnori (윳놀이)

Perbualan 1 / Dialogue 1

Ruang tamu/ruang istirehat

Aktiviti 5

Aktiviti 4

Perbualan 1 / Dialogue 1

Yutnori board

images tambahan di sini

Ondol tradisional

Bilik tidur Bersedia untuk tidur – kenalkan ciri rumah tradisional korea – ondol (온돌)

❌

✅

1. 주인아줌마는 거실에 간식을 놓고 갔다. 2. 친구들은 딱지를 하기로 했다. 3. 주인아줌마는 주방에 간식을 준비하러 갔다. 4. 지민은 윷놀이 규칙을 설명했다.  

Bilik 1

1. Tuan rumah meninggalkan kudapan di ruang tamu. 2. Kawan-kawan memilih untuk bermain ttakji. 3. Tuan rumah pergi ke dapur untuk menyediakan kudapan. 4. Jimin menerangkan cara main yutnori. 1. The host left snacks in the living room. 2. The friends decided to play ttakji. 3. The host went to the kitchen to prepare snacks. 4. Jimin explained the rules of yutnori.

다음 문장이 맞으면 ✅, 틀리면 ❌ 표시하세요. Tandakan ✅ jika ayat betul, dan ❌ jika salah. Mark ✅ if the sentence is true, and ❌ if it is false.

이해 문제 | Latihan Pemahaman | Comprehension Check

할

문장 배열 | Susunan Ayat | Sentence Arrangement

있어요

Kita bermain yutnori. We play yutnori.

다음 단어들을 올바른 순서로 배열하세요.                   Susun semula perkataan menjadi ayat yang betul.                   Rearrange the words into the correct sentence.

Untuk bermain yutnori diperlukan empat batang kayu. To play yutnori, four wooden sticks are needed.

윷놀이에는

1. 우리는 / 해요 / 윷놀이를 2. 윷놀이에는 / 막대 / 네 개가 / 필요해요 / 나무 3. 도 / 개 / 걸 / 윷 / 모가 / 있어요 4. 공기놀이 / 딱지치기도 / 수 있어요 / 할

도

Terdapat Do, Gae, Geol, Yut, dan Mo. There are Do, Gae, Geol, Yut, and Mo.

막대

우리는

나무

개

Kita juga boleh bermain gonggi dan ttakji. We can also play gonggi and ttakji.

해요

네 개가

공기놀이

필요해요

윷놀이를

걸

딱지치기도

윷

수 있어요

모가

빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 단어를 고르세요.                   Isikan tempat kosong dengan perkataan yang sesuai.                   Fill in the blanks with the correct words.

4. 윷놀이는 막대                  가 필요해요.

막대기

(batang kayu/ stick)

Yutnori dimainkan dengan menggunakan ________ kayu. Yutnori is played with four wooden ________.

윷놀이

빈칸 채우기 | Isi Tempat Kosong | Fill in the Blanks

(yutnori)

3. 아줌마는                  을 준비하러 갔어요.

Mak cik pergi untuk menyediakan ________. The lady went to prepare ________.

네 개

1. 우리는                 를 하기로 했어요.

Untuk bermain yutnori diperlukan ________ kayu. Yutnori requires four ________.

2. 윷놀이는 나무                  네 개로 해요.

(empat batang/ four sticks)

(kudapan / snack)

간식

Kita telah berjanji untuk bermain ________. We decided to play ________.

윷놀이 (yutnori)

Gae → Geol → Do → Yut → Mo

D. 도 → 윷 → 개 → 모 → 걸

A. 도 → 개 → 걸 → 윷 → 모

Do → Yut → Gae → Mo → Geol

1. 우리는              를 하기로 했어요. 2. 윷놀이는 나무             네 개로 해요. 3. 아줌마는             을 준비하러 갔어요. 4. 윷놀이는 막대              가 필요해요.

간식 (kudapan / snack)

Do → Gae → Geol → Yut → Mo

B. 모 → 윷 → 걸 → 개 → 도

막대기 (batang kayu/ stick)

Mo → Yut → Geol → Gae → Do

C. 개 → 걸 → 도 → 윷 → 모

선택 문제 | Pilihan Jawapan | Multiple Choice

윷놀이에서 말이 가장 적게 움직이는 것부터 가장 많이 움직이는 것까지 바르게 나열한 것은 무엇인가요? Apakah susunan yang betul mengikut jumlah pergerakan yang paling sedikit sehingga terbanyak dalam permainan Yutnori? In Yutnori, what is the correct order from the fewest to the most spaces a piece can move?

네 개 (empat batang/ four sticks)

표현하기 | Pengalaman diri | Personal Expression

당신이 친구들과 함께할 수 있는 전통 놀이를 하나 고른다면, 어떤 놀이를 고르겠어요? 왜요? Jika anda boleh memilih satu permainan tradisional untuk dimainkan bersama rakan-rakan, permainan apa yang akan anda pilih? Mengapa? If you could choose one traditional game to play with your friends, which game would you choose? Why?

 tulis jawapan di sini

yutnori board

Keputusan batang & langkah

Scoring point: The number of points is based on the sticks condition after cast it down.

4 → Yut

→

Empat kemungkinan laluan permainan Yut

yutnori schematic

Stick results & steps

The four possible courses of the game Yut

2 mata untuk melangkah

Permainan tradisional Yutnori (윳놀이)

5 → Mo

Do

Move 2 steps

(1)

Gae

(3)

3 mata untuk melangkah

Geol

(2)

Move 3 steps

1 mata untuk melangkah

1 → Do

Yut

5 mata untuk melangkah dan baling semula

4 mata untuk melangkah dan baling semula

Stick results & steps

2 → Gae

Mo

Bilangan mata: Bilangan mata ditentukan oleh keadaan batang setelah ianya dibaling

Move 5 steps and cast again

Move 4 steps and cast again

3 → Geol

Memasak – membuat kimchi (김치)/ hotteok (호떡)

Ruang makan/dapur Memasak – membuat kimchi (김치)/ hotteok (호떡)

Jimin and his friends learn to make a kimchi after eating. The host prepare a simple instruction to make kimchi as a souvenir. Let’s see their conversation.

Jimin dan kawan-kawan belajar membuat kimchi setelah menjamu selera. Tuan rumah menyediakan kaedah yang mudah untuk membuat kimchi untuk dijadikan buah tangan. Mari kita lihat perbualan mereka.

Perbualan 2 / Dialogue 2

깻잎김치 만들기

1. 깻잎을 준비해요.      Sediakan daun perilla.      Prepare the perilla leaves. 2. 깻잎을 깨끗하게 씻어요. 그리고 물을 빼요.       Basuh daun perilla dengan bersih. Kemudian toskan airnya.      Wash the perilla leaves well. Then drain the water. 3. 양파를 얇게 잘라요.       Hiris bawang nipis.      Cut the onion thinly. 4. 파, 마늘, 고추, 깨를 준비해요. 그리고 잘게 잘라요.       Sediakan daun bawang, bawang putih, cili, dan bijan. Kemudian         cincang kecil.       Prepare the green onion, garlic, chili, and sesame seeds.      Then chop them. 5. 양념장을 만들어요. (재료를 같이 섞어요.)      Buat pes perasa. (Campurkan semua bahan.)      Make the seasoning paste. (Mix all the ingredients.) 6. 깻잎에 양념장을 발라요. (한 장씩 발라요.)      Sapukan pes perasa pada setiap helai daun perilla.      Spread the seasoning paste on the perilla leaves (one leaf at a time).    완성이에요! 깻잎김치를 용기에 넣어요. 그리고 잠시 두어요.        Siap! Masukkan ke dalam bekas. Kemudian biarkan sebentar       untuk diperam.       Done! Put the perilla kimchi in a container and leave it to ferment       for a while.

Resepi Kimchi Daun Perilla / Perilla Leaves Kimchi Recipe

김치를 만들기 전에 깻잎을 양념에 먼저 담가요.

은하는 단무지를 제일 좋아해요.

아줌마는 김치찌개와 여섯 가지 반찬을 준비했어요.

Bilik 2

이 한옥에서는 요리 수업도 신청할 수 있어요.

1. Mak cik telah menyediakan kimchi jjigae dan enam jenis lauk-pauk. 2. Eunha paling suka danmuji (lobak jeruk kuning). 3. Di hanok ini, anda juga boleh mendaftar kelas memasak. 4. Sebelum membuat kimchi, rendam dahulu daun perilla dalam perencah. 1. The lady prepared kimchi stew and six kinds of side dishes. 2. Eunha likes pickled radish (danmuji) the most. 3. At this hanok, you can also apply for cooking classes. 4. Before making kimchi, soak the perilla leaves in seasoning first.

한 장씩

간장과

Basuh daun perilla hingga bersih dan toskan airnya. Wash the perilla leaves clean and drain the water.

발라요

씻고

넣어요

김치찌개와

Masukkan kicap soya dan serbuk cili ke dalam perencah. Add soy sauce and red pepper powder to the seasoning.

깻잎에

Sapu perencah pada daun perilla satu per satu. Spread the seasoning on each perilla leaf one by one.

깨끗이

반찬을

양념에

고춧가루를

먹을

빼요

양념을

물기를

깻잎을

Saya sudah bersedia untuk makan kimchi jjigae dan lauk-pauk. I prepared to eat kimchi stew and side dishes.

준비했어요

1. ( 먹을 / 김치찌개와 / 준비했어요 / 반찬을 ) 2. ( 깻잎을 / 깨끗이 / 씻고 / 물기를 / 빼요 ) 3. ( 간장과 / 고춧가루를 / 양념에 / 넣어요 ) 4. ( 한 장씩 / 양념을 / 깻잎에 / 발라요 )

Eunha sangat menggemari kimchi daun perilla. Eunha really likes perilla leaf kimchi.

냉장고

용기에

깻잎

(daun perilla/ perilla leaf)

빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 단어를 고르세요.                    Isikan tempat kosong dengan perkataan yang sesuai.                    Fill in the blanks with the correct words.

Masukkan daun perilla ke dalam bekas lalu tuangkan kicap. Put the perilla leaves into the container and pour soy sauce.

3.                   에 깻잎을 넣고 간장을 부어요.

(peti sejuk/ refrigerator)

Apabila masakan siap, simpan di dalam peti sejuk. When the cooking is finished, store it in the refrigerator.

김치찌개

2. 은하는                   김치를 정말 좋아해요.

(kimchi jjigae/ kimchi stew)

Menu pada hari ini ialah kimchi jjigae dan enam jenis lauk-pauk. Today’s menu is kimchi stew and six kinds of side dishes.

1. 오늘의 메뉴는                  와 반찬 여섯 가지예요.

(Masukkan/ put)

4. 요리가 끝나면                     에 보관해요.

C. 깻잎을 보관해요 → 씻어요 → 양념을 넣어요

A. 깻잎을 씻어요 → 양념을 발라요 → 보관해요

다음 중 요리 순서로 알맞은 것은 무엇입니까? Yang manakah susunan langkah memasak yang betul? Which of the following is the correct cooking sequence?

D. 김치를 먹어요 → 깻잎을 씻어요 → 반찬을 준비해요

B. 양념을 만들어요 → 깻잎을 먹어요 → 씻어요

여러분은 가족이나 친구와 함께 요리를 해 본 적이 있나요? 어떤 음식을 만들었고, 어떤 기분이었나요? Pernahkah anda memasak bersama keluarga atau rakan? Masakan apa yang anda sediakan dan bagaimana perasaan anda? Have you ever cooked with your family or friends? What did you cook and how did you feel?

Setelah seharian berjalan melawati tempat perlancongan, Jimin dan kawan-kawan bersiap sedia untuk berehat. Mereka akan tidur di dalam ruang traditional yang dipasang ondol. Mari kita lihat perbualan mereka

Bersedia untuk tidur – kenalkan ciri rumah tradisional korea – ondol (온돌)

After a long day visiting many attractions, Jimin and her friends are preparing to go to bed. They will be sleeping in a traditional room with ondol. Let’s see their conversation.

Struktur Ondol Tradisional

온돌이 작동하니까 따뜻하고 신기하다고 느꼈어요.

2. 온돌을 켜니까 세 사람은 어떻게 느꼈어요?

Dalam ondol tradisional, haba disalurkan ke lantai melalui laluan api dan asap. In traditional ondol, heat is delivered to the floor through passages for fire and smoke.

전통 온돌에서는 열이 불길과 연기 통로를 통해 바닥으로 전달돼요.

Ia biasanya digunakan di kawasan sejuk Korea, contohnya di Gangwon-do atau wilayah utara. It is mainly used in Korea’s cold regions, for example in Gangwon-do or northern areas.

1. 베개, 요, 이불은 어디에 있었어요?

주로 한국의 추운 지방, 예를 들면 강원도나 북쪽 지방에서 사용돼요.

4. 어떤 지역에서 온돌을 자주 사용해요?

Bantal, tilam lantai dan selimut berada di dalam almari dinding. The pillow, yo (floor mattress), and blanket were inside the closet.

베개, 요, 이불은 벽장 안에 있었어요.

1. Di mana bantal, tilam dan selimut disimpan? 2. Apakah perasaan tiga sekawan apabila ondol dihidupkan? 3. Bagaimanakah haba disalurkan dalam ondol tradisional? 4. Kawasan manakah yang biasa menggunakan ondol? 1. Where were the pillow, mattress and blanket stored? 2. How did the three friends feel when the ondol was turned on? 3. How is heat transferred in traditional ondol? 4. Which areas commonly use the ondol system?

Bilik 3

Apabila ondol berfungsi, saya berasa hangat dan kagum. When the ondol was working, I felt warm and amazed..

3. 전통 온돌에서는 열이 어떻게 전달돼요?

Semuanya ada di dalam almari dinding. Everything is inside the closet.

먼저

Bilik ini benar-benar hangat. The room is really warm.

다음 단어들을 올바른 순서로 배열하세요.                     Susun semula perkataan menjadi ayat yang betul.                     Rearrange the words into the correct sentence.

제가

Biar saya bentangkan tilam lantai dahulu. I’ll lay out the yo (floor mattress) first.

따뜻해요

올라와요

요를

열이

다

1. 다 / 있어요 / 벽장 / 안에 2. 먼저 / 제가 / 요를 / 깔게요 3. 진짜 / 따뜻해요 / 방이 4. 올라와요 / 열이 / 밑에서 / 바닥

벽장

방이

바닥

진짜

밑에서

Haba naik dari bawah ke lantai. The heat rises from underneath to the floor.

깔게요

안에

Di dalam almari dinding terdapat bantal, tilam lantai, dan selimut. Inside the closet, there are pillows, a yo (floor mattress), and blankets.

괄호 안의 단어를 사용하여 빈칸을 채우세요.                Isikan tempat kosong menggunakan perkataan dalam kurungan.                Fill in the blanks using the word in brackets.

1. 여기는                   예요. 요랑 이불을 깔 수 있어요.

(saluran asap/ smoke vent)

Apabila ondol dihidupkan, lantai menjadi hangat. When the ondol was turned on, the floor became warm.

2. 벽장 안에 베개, 요, 이불이                    김 있어요.

(bilik/ room)

연기 통로

3. 온돌을                     바닥이 따뜻해졌어요.

방

켜다

Haba daripada laluan asap memanaskan dinding dan lantai. The heat from the smoke passage warms the walls and the floor.

(semua/ everything)

다

4.                       의 열기가 벽과 바닥을 데워요.

Ini ialah bilik. Tilam lantai dan selimut boleh dibentangkan This is a room. You can lay out the yo (floor mattress) and blanket.

(hidupkan/ to switch on)

켜니까

D. 가을

C. 겨울

1. 온돌은 어떤 계절에 자주 사용해요?

Musim sejuk | Winter

A. 여름

Bilakah ondol biasanya digunakan? When is ondol usually used?

Musim luruh | Autumn

Musim bunga | Spring

B. 봄

알맞은 정답을 고르세요. Pilih jawapan yang paling sesuai. Choose the most suitable answer.

(Musim panas | Summer)

Di bawah katil | Under the bed

2. 전통 온돌은 어디에서 불을 떼요?

Di dalam bilik mandi | In the bathroom

A. 창문 옆

C. 욕실 안

(Musim bunga | Spring)

(Musim sejuk | Winter)

(Musim panas | Summer)

(Musim luruh | Autumn)

Di bawah dapur | Under the kitchen

B. 부엌 아래

Di sebelah tingkap | Next to the window

Di mana api dinyalakan dalam ondol tradisional? Where is the fire lit in traditional ondol?

D. 침대 밑

Apa yang ada dalam almari dinding? What is inside the wall closet?

Buku | Book

Makanan | Food

B. 베개, 요, 이불

C. 화장품

D. 책

A. 음식

3. 벽장 안에는 뭐가 있어요?

Bantal, tilam, selimut | Pillow, mattress, blanket

Kosmetik | Cosmetics

Saya membuka tingkap kerana cuaca panas.  | I opened the window because it was hot.

D. 불편하다고 했어요

B. 시원하다고 했어요

Dia berkata ia pelik dan hangat.  | He said it was strange and warm.

Mereka kata kagum dan panas | They said it was amazing and warm

4. 온돌이 켜졌을 때 친구들의 반응은 어땠어요?

C. 신기하고 따뜻하다고 했어요

Dia kata ia menarik  | He said it was cool

Apakah reaksi rakan-rakan apabila ondol dihidupkan? How did the friends react when the ondol was turned on?

A. 더워서 창문을 열었어요

친구 집에서 친구들과 함께 이불을 깔고 자본 적이 있나요? 그때 어땠나요? Pernahkah anda tidur di rumah kawan dan sediakan tempat tidur bersama? Bagaimana perasaan anda waktu itu? Have you ever slept at friends’ house and prepared bedding together? How did that feel?